The internet :FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions) Олон улсын сүлжээ Байнга асуудал асуултууд

The internet is without douft one of the most imfortant invention in history. it was started in 1968 by the US government , but at first it was used mainly by scientists. Since 1990, When the World Wide Web was created , it has changed the world, and its uses are growing every day.

Дэлхийд олон улсын сүлжээ нь түүхэнд хамгийн чухал бүтээтийн нэг гэдэг эргэлзээгүй юм. Үүнийг анх 1968 онд US-ын засгын газар нээсэн боловч анхандаа гол төлөв эрдэмтэд ашигладаг байсан.1990 оноос www буюу дэлхийд тархсан аалзны торыг зохион бүтээснээр дэлхий өөрчлөгдөж өдөр бүр олон улсын сүлжээнд хэрэглэгчид нэмэгдсэн.

1(a)What exactly is the internet?
The internet is network (several networks , in fact) of millions of computers around the world , connected by phone lines, satellity or cable so that all the computers on the net can exchange information with each other.

1.Яг чухамдаа олон улсын сүлжээ гэж юу вэ?
Олон улсын сүлжээ нь дэлхиын сая сая комьпютерын сүлжээ түүгээр бүх компьютерууд бие биедээ мэдээлэл солилцдог бөгөөд интернэтийг хиймэл дагуул кабель эсвэл утасны шугамаар холбогдоно.

2.That's the same thing as the Web isn't it?
Not quite .The internet links computers and the World Wide Web is system which links the information stored inside these computers.

2. энэ нь вебтэй адил мөн биздээ?
Интернэт нь компьютерүүдыг холбосон бөгөөд www нь компьютер доторх мэдээллүүдийг холбодог систем юм.

3.What is a Web site?
A company or organisation stores its information electronic documents on one of the Internet computers, somewhere in the world.

3.Веб сайт гэж юу вэ?
Дэлхийн хаана ч интернэтэд холбогдсон компьютерүүдийн 1 нь аливаа компань байгуулгуудад өөрсдийг мэдээллүүдийг хадгалдаг.

This computer space the company's web site has an address, in the same way that evry telephone has a number. To visit a web site, you simply enter the address . Your computer is connected to the web site , a document is downloaded , and a page appears on yours computer screen.

Энэ компьютер нь тэр компанийн хаяг утасны дугаартай веб сайт юм. Тэр веб сайтад зочлоход л хаяг руу нь хялбар орно. компьютер чинь веб сайттай холбогдоход файл уншиж хуудас компьютерын дэлгэц дээр гарч ирнэ.

4.How do I "surf the net" ?
When you visit a web site looking for information , some words on the page may be underlined , showing that there is more information about the subject in another document.

4.Интернэтээр хэрхэн аялах вэ?
Онцлон заасан хуудсан дахь зарим үгийн талаар мэдээлэл хайхыг хүсэж энэ веб сайтад зочлоход энэ сэдэвтэй холбоотой илүү их мэдээллийг өөр баримтаар үзэж болно.

If you click on one of these word s, the web automatically connects your computer to a new document or web site ,even if this is stored thousand of kilometres away. you're surfing the net!

Эдгээр үгнүүдийн аль 1 дээр нь дарвал энэ нь 1000н километрийн зайтай байсан ч хамаагүй компьютертай чинь шинэ сүлжээгээр автоматаар холбогдоно.Та чинь интернэтээр аялаж байна шүү дээ.

5.What can use the internet for ?
The main use of the internet is to find information for your schoolwork or job , or just to find out more about your hobbies , sports or current events.

5,Интернетийг юунд ашиглаж болох вэ?
Интернетийн гол хэрэглээ нь ажил болон хичээлтэй холбоотой мэдээлэл олж авах эсвэл зүгээр л өөрийн хобби дуртай спорт болж буй үйл явдлын талаарх мэдээллийг олж авхад оршино.

You can also use the internet to read newspaper and magazines ,play games, plan your holiday or buy things from your favoutite shop. E-mail makes it possible to send electronic message anywhere in the world in seconds, and you can use the internet to 'chat' with people and make new friend.

Мөн интернетийг сонин сэтгүүл унших , тоглоом тоглох ,амралт төлөвлөх ,дуртай дэлгүүрээсээ бараа худалдаж авах зэрэгт ашиглаж болно . Э-майл нь секунтын дотор хаашаа ч хамаагүй электрон шуудан илгээх боломжийг олгодог бөгөөд интернетийг хүмүүстэй ярих найз нөхөр болоход ашиглаж болно.

6.What do i need in order to use the internet?
If you don't already use the internet ,all you need to get started is a computer , a modem and a phone line.

6.Интернетийг хэрэглэхийн тулд би юу хийх хэрэгтэй вэ?
Хэрвээ та интернет хэрэглэж байгаагүй бол эхлээд компьютер модем утасны холбооны шугам авах хэрэгтэй.

Using the internet is getting cheaper and easier all the time . Are you ready to surf the net? There is a whole excitting internet world out there waiting for you!

Өнөө үед интернет хэрэглэх нь улам л хялбар хямд болсоор байна.Та игтернетд холбогдоход бэлэн үү? Бүхэл бүтэн дэлхийг хамарсан гайхалтай интернет таныг хүлээж байна.

Celebration

The mongolian celebrate many imfortant holidays and festival every year . The most favourite ones are Naadam-national festival, Thagaan sar and New year.Thagaan sar, Mongolian new year is celebrated one the first day of spring according to the oreantal luner calander. The mongolians have been celebrating thagaan sar since the time of Chinggis Khaan. The mongolian lunar calendar uses five cycles of twelve years, and each cycle is named after an five elements, colours and each year is named after one of the twelve animals-mouse , cow ,tiger, rabbit, dragon,snake, horse, sheep, monkey, cock ,, dog and pig. The last day of the dutgoing year is called bituun At the feast it is customary to break a boiled bone of a sheep or cow as if "opening up"the bituun. Then people eat a whole boiled sheep's ramp ,buuz and dumpling. Dairy products tsagaalga and milk rice porridge are also served. The main tsagaan sar events take place the next day. At sunrise the host and guests dress in brand-new garments and greet each other in a special manner . This ritual is "zolgoh". The older person puts his hands palms down on the hands of the younger one and both say traditional good wishes and rub cheeks or the older person kisses the younger one on the cheek . After greeting the guests are served with meals and drinks. Before the guests leave they are given gifts. Even if Tsagaan sar is over, friends and relatives meeting for the first time that year greet each other in the manner if "zolgoh" . Tsagaan sar officially lasts 3 day , but the revel continues for about a week.

Mini test4

1b 2a 3b 4a 5c 6a 7b 8b 9b 10a
11a 12b 13c 14a 15c 16c 17b 18a 19b 20c
21c 22b 23a 24b 25a 26c 27a 28b 29a 30c
31a 32b 33c 34a 35-haS been posted
36-are treated 37-shouldn't 38-will be visited
39-was baked 40-was stolen 41-is made
42-have been sent out 43-is sold by
44-letters must be written by 45-is spoken
46-was discovered by 47b 48f 49d 50e 51c
52a 53b 54b 55c 56e 57e 58c 59a
60.61-Angkor Wat is located in Cambodia,South-East Asia.
62.63-I can see wonderful sculptures on the walls that show dancers and musicians of the 12th centuries.
64.65-Angkor was destroyed by the Thais in 1431.
66.67-Angkor Wat made by Henri Mouhot who was a French explorer well known to the world in 1860.
68.69-The French people began restoring Angkor Wat from 1908. That hasn't been completed yet.
70-chapel 71-chamber 72-matches
73-strange 74-knife 75-can 76-can
77-mustn't 78-could 79-can 80-mustn't

Bill Gates

Every one has heard of Bill Gates, one of the richest and most successful people in the world. Microsoft, the bussineshe started with a friend in 1975, has become the world's largest computer software company, and Gates the world's youngest billionaire at the age of 31.Хүн болгон Билл Гэйтсийг мэднэ. Тэрээр дэлхийн хамгийн баян, амжилттай яваа хүн юм.Тэрээр Microsoft компьютерын программ хангамжын компаныхаа бизнесийг 1975 онд найзтайгаа эхэлсэн. Тэрээр 31 насандаа дэлхийн хамгийн том компьютерын програм хангамжийн компаньтай, мөн хамгийн залуу тэрбумтан юм.
His full name is William Henry Gates ,and he was born on 28th October,1955,in Seattle,USA. Af school, Bill soon showed that he was very intelligent, and especially good at Maths and Science. His parents desided to send him to Lakeside, the private school where he first began to use computers. 13-year-old Bill Gates and his schoolfriend Paul Allen were soon speding all their time writing programs and learning about computers instead of doing their schoolwork!Түүний бүтэн нэр нь 3-р Виллюам Хенру Гэтс мөн тэр 1955.10.28нд Амеркын Ситли хотод төрсөн. Тэрээр сургуульдаа маш онцгой ухаалаг, шинжлэх ухаан болон математикын хичээлд сайн байсан.түүний аав ээж нь Лэйксайд дахь хувийн сургуульд явуулахаар шийдсэн. Билл тэн л анх компьютер судалж, ашиглаж ихэлсэн. 13 настайдаа Билл Гэйтс болон түний сургуулийнх нь найз Паул 2 бүхий л цагаа программ бичих болон компьютер сурахад зориулж байсан.
After finishing school in 1973, Bill went to Harvard, America's most famous university. The next year, he and Paul Allen wrote an operating program for the Altair, one of the world's first microcomputers. The two friends started Microsoft 1975, and Gates left Harvard. Before long, Microsoftwas a major business success. Since then, the company has continued grow, producing most of the world's leading PC software. One reason for his success is that Gates has always been very ambitious and hardworking. this has not left him much time for a normal personal life, but in 1994 he married Melinda French,a microsoft employee, and in 1995 he wrote a best-selling book,The Road Ahead.Дараа нь 1973 онд сургуулиа төгсөөд АНУ-ын хамгийн алдартай сургууль болох Харвордод суралцахаар явсан. Дараа жил нь Билл Гэйтс болон Паул 2 дэлхийн анхны бичил компьютер болох Алтаирд зориулж түүнийг ажиллуулах программ бичсэн. 2 найз microsoft-ыг 1975 онд ихлүүлж Билл Гэйтс Харворд-ыг орихсон. Өнөөг хүртэлх бизнесийнх нь амжилтын гол үндэс нь microsoft программ байсан. Эдүүгээг хүртэл компань нь өрөгжсөөр байгаа бөгөөд РС-программ хангамж нь дэлхийд тэргүүлэх бүтээгдэхүүн юм. Түүний амжилттай яваа гол шалтгаан нь ажилдаа маш их сонирхолтой бөгөөд түүний ажил нь маш хүнд. Тэр өөрийнхөө хувийн амдралд бараг цаг гарагдаггүй байсан гэвч тэрээр 1994 онд microsoft-ын ажилтан Мелийндаа Пренчтэй гэрэлсэн. Мөн 1995 онд хамгийн их борлуулалттай ном болох Road Ahead нэртэй номоо бичсэн.
Bill has mixed feelings about spending so much time running Microsoft. "There are a lot of experiences i haven't had, but i do like my job"he says. When he does find time to relax,he likes puzzles,golf andreading about science. For such a rich person, his life is simple,and he spends little on himself and his family. When it comes to helping others, though, Gates is very generous.He has already given huge amounts of money of charity, and says that he plans to give away almost all of his wealth when he retires.Гэйтс microsoft-ыг зохиоход маш их цагыг зарцуулсан. "Надад тийм ч их туршлага байхгүй гэхдээ би ажилдаа дуртай" гэж тэр хэлсэн. Тэр өөртөө амрах цаг гаргахыг боддог . Тэр таавар, оньсого,гольп болон эрдэм шинжилгээний ажил бичих дуртай. Хэдийгээр тэр одоо хамгийн баян ч гэр бүлтэйгээ хамтдаан байж, өөртөө бяцхан цаг гаргадаг болсон. Тэр хүмүүст маш их тусалдаг. Гэйтс бол маш өгөөмөр . Тэр аль хэдийн маш их мөнгийг буяны бхйгуулгад хандивласан бөгөөд тэтгэвэрт гарахдаа бараг бүх мөнгөө бүгдийг нь хандивлахаар төлөвлөж байгаагаа хэлсэн.

Mini test2

1b 2b 3a 4c 5c 6b 7b 8c 9a 10b
11a 12b 13c 14b 15c 16b 17c 18a 19b 20a
21c 22a 23b 24a 25b 26c 27b 28c 29a 30c
31b 32b 33a 34b 35a 36c 37b 38a 39b 40b
41b 42b 43c 44b 45g 46c 47f 48d 49b 50a
51b 52f 53a 54e 55c 56a 57b 58b 59b 60b
61b 62(stoped)63(said)64(started)65(went)
66(saw)67(held)68(sang)69(were)
70(was he doing)71(desided)
72(the purpose of this report is to assess Monty's restaurant in Chester, which i visited on 28th June.)
73(There is varied menu at Monty's which includes a wide choice of vegetarian.)
74(I tried the Mexican sizzler-a spicy burger with chill sauce in a soft ,white bread rall )
75(However, I have thought that Monty's was a bit too expensive)
76(The sraff at Monty's were friendly, polite and helpful, and they looked very smart in their clean uniforms)
77(The service was rather slow and one of the cashiers gave me the wrong change)
78(The lovely music created an excellent atmosphere)
79(Fortunately though, there were tables for non-smokers)
80(Monty's restaurant in chester is on the whole, a great success. Firstly, he should make sure thar all hot dishes are hot when they go out customers. Secondly, he should lower the prices so that everyone can have the chance to visit this restaurant. Finally, he should improve staff training,so that the staff work paster and make fewer mistake)

Mini test1

1b 2c 3a 4b 5a 6b 7a 8a 9c 10a
11c 12a 13c 14b 15c 16c 17a 18b 19b 20c
21a 22b 23c 24a 25b 26a 27c 28c 29c 30a
31a 32b 33c 34b 35a 36c 37c 38b 39b 40c
41b 42a 43b 44b 45a 46b 47b 48a 49b 50b
51a 52e 53b 54g 55f 56d 57c 58c 59a 60f
61d 62b 63g 64(go) 65(is riding) 66(her)
67(wakes) 68(went) 69(used to) 70(workes)
71(tallest) 72(eates) 73(more) 74(watch)
75T 76F 77F 78F 79T 80F

FromRags to Riches Хоосноос баян руу

Liza Smythe is successful British singer. Her smiling face appears on the covers of international magazines, and every year she travels to many different parts of the world to perporm concert for millions of fans.Лиза Смит бол Британы амжилттай яваа дуучин юм.Түүний инээмсгэлсэн царай нь үндэсний сэтгүүлийн дүр төрх болдог. Тэрээр пенүүддээ зориулж дэлхийг тойрон тоглолтоо хийдэг. However, life used to be very different for this bright young star from Liverpool. "Eight years ago" says Liza, "I lived in a small terraced house whit my parents and three brothers. It was very cramped! We didn't have a lot of money, so i used to work as a cleaner at the local hospital to make ends meet. I used to buy my clothes from second-hand shops. I was quite plump back then, because i liked eating chips and chocolate. In my free time i used to sing in the college choir or go for walks on the beach. I didn't use togo to clubs because there were very expensive.I used to listen to the radio a lot , thoough. I learnt all the words to every pop song and people hired me to sing at parties. My friends liked my voice a lot, so they persuaded me to send a casserre to rfcord company. That'show it all started for me.Three weeks later, i received a phone call from the company and my life changed completely."Ливэрпүүлийн гялалзсан залуу од болсон түүний амидрал нь маш их өөрчлөгдсөн. " 8 жилийн өмнө аав, ээж болон 3 ахтайгаа хамт амидардаг байсан. Энэ нь маш давчуухан. Бид мөнгө муутай байсан учраас би орон нутгийн эмнэлэгт цэвэрлэгчээр ажилхааг уулзалтанд орсон. Би хувцасаа тусламжын хувцаснаас худалдаж авдаг байсан. Би маш их тарган, удаан хөдөлгөөнтэй байсан. Учир нь би шарсан төмс, шокаладанд дуртай байсан. Би чөлөөт цагаараа коллежийн найрал дуунд дуулж эсвэл далайн эргээр алхдаг байсан. Би радио их сонсдог байсан ба бүх поп дуунуудын үгийг цээжэлдэг байсан. Бас хүмүүс намайг үдэшлэгт урьж дуулуулдаг байсан. Найзуудад маань миний дуу маш их таалагддаг байсан учир намайг дуу бичлэгийн компанд өөрийнхөө бичлэгийг явуулахыг зөвөлсөн. Эндээс минмй гараа тавигдсан. 3 долоо хоногын дараа надад бичлэгийн компанаас залгасан. Ингээд миний амидрал өөрчлөгдөж эхэлсэн.Today Liza lives in large house with a big garden just outside London with her husband and young daughter. She is much slimmer now, and looks very elegant in her chic designer clothes. She is constantly on a diet and goes to the gym every day to keep her body in shape. In her free time she enjoes going to the theatre or to parties.Өнөөдөр Лиза маш том эдлэн газартаа өөрийн нөхөр охины хамт амьдардаг. Тэр одоо илүү туранхай, түүний хувийн хувцас зохион бүтээгчийн хувцас нь түүнийг маш дэгжин харагдуулдаг болсон. Тэр үргэлж хоолны дэглэм барин, гирнастик хийж галбираа хадгалдаг болсон. Liza's lifestyle has changed a lot since those days in Liverpool. " I think i'm very lucky to lead the life i do today. It's not easy, thoyght, because i don't have the privacy that i used to have. Still, i have a lovely family and a very promising career. Whar else could i ask for?" she says. Лизагийн амьдралынх нь хэв маяг маш их өөрчлөгдсөн. "Миний бодлоор би өөрийнхөө амьдралыг удирдаж яваадаа маш их сэтгэл хангалуун байдаг. Хэдийгээр тийм боловч энэ тийм ч амар байгаагүй.Яагаад гэвэл надад өөрийн гэсэн хувийн амьдрал байгаагүй учир наднд хувийн амьдрадл хэрэгтэй байсөн. Одоо надад хайртай гэр бүл амжилттай яваа нэр хүнд байна. Одоо надаас асуух өөр зүйл байн уу" гэж тэр хэлсэн.

People of Mongolia

Dear teacher
If you want see beautiful nature and hospitaly people,you welcome to Mongolia.Mongolia is landlocked country located in central asia between Russia and China. It covers in area15665 square kms2 andcontinental climate. Some people give a name to nomad for Mongolian's people There are 4 seasons and 5 kinds of domestic animals.The population Mongolia 2.6 million and the vast majority option is Khalkh mongols almost 90% The capital sity is Ulaanbaatar.Most of the population Tibetian Buddihist. The mongolian people are friendly,kind,hospitable and jenerous but there are litle lazy. Mongolian's people are of medium heiht.They have got black hair, brown eyes and light brown skin. Monglian nature is very beautiful and full of color plants, birds,flowers,mountains and rivers have many beautiful colors. Mongolian has several mountain ranges some parts of our country are covered with mountains and hills. The biggest mountain chains are Altai, Khangai,Khentii.The mongolian's hight mountain is Otgontenger and the most deep and fresh lake is Delgermurun. Mongolians have a many celebration.Tsagaan sar which mongolian lunar new year is celebrate for 3 days according to the lunar calendar at the junction of winter and spring. During the holidays Mongolian's dress traditional out fits, prepare traditional food, pay tribute to religious and hereditary customs, relish singing and having fun. It should be noted that each year the Tsagaan sar may fall on different dates of the Gregorian calendar in Junuary or February.Mongolians have a rich culture and history.For example:Mongolian's all peopli knows Chinggis khan and proud.Chinggis is invaded half of world and he is best of 20th_ century.Mongolian national food is buuz and solid meat so on . But mongolian's people are mainly eat diary products . Mongolians are very nationality and mental ability peopli.

Your sincerel Davaajav